NEET UG 2026 Syllabus Released Check Syllabus & Download Official PDF Here
By Team Sartha
Last updated: December 24, 2025
The NEET (UG) 2026 syllabus of Physics , Chemistry and Biology has been finalised by the Undergraduate Medical Education Board (UGMEB) under the National Medical Commission. Candidates preparing for NEET 2026–27 should follow this updated syllabus while planning their preparation.
NEET 2026 Syllabus PDF(Official)
The NEET 2026 Physics Chemistry and Biology syllabus PDF has been released by the National Medical Commission (NMC) and contains the complete and updated syllabus for Physics, Chemistry and Biology for the 2026–27 academic session.
Download NEET UG 2026 Official Syllabus PDF here
NEET 2026 Physics Syllabus (Official)
| Unit | Topics Covered |
| Physics and Measurement | Units and system of units, SI units, fundamental and derived quantities, least count, significant figures, errors in measurement, dimensions of physical quantities, dimensional analysis and applications |
| Kinematics | Frame of reference, motion in straight line, position-time and velocity-time graphs, speed and velocity, uniform and non-uniform motion, equations of motion, scalars and vectors, vector addition and resolution, relative velocity, projectile motion, uniform circular motion |
| Laws of Motion | Force and inertia, Newton’s laws, momentum and impulse, conservation of linear momentum, equilibrium of forces, friction (static, kinetic and rolling), circular motion, vehicle on level and banked roads |
| Work, Energy and Power | Work done by constant and variable force, kinetic and potential energy, work-energy theorem, power, conservative and non-conservative forces, spring potential energy, vertical circular motion, elastic and inelastic collisions |
| Rotational Motion |
Centre of mass, torque, angular momentum, conservation of angular momentum, moment of inertia, radius of gyration, parallel and perpendicular axis theorems, equilibrium of rigid bodies, rotational equations of motion |
| Gravitation | Universal law of gravitation, acceleration due to gravity and its variation, Kepler’s laws, gravitational potential and potential energy, escape velocity, satellite motion and orbital parameters |
| Properties of Solids and Liquids | Elastic behaviour, stress-strain relations, Hooke’s law, pressure in fluids, Pascal’s law, viscosity, terminal velocity, Bernoulli’s principle, surface tension, capillary action, thermal expansion, calorimetry, latent heat, conduction, convection and radiation |
| Thermodynamics | Thermal equilibrium, zeroth law, temperature, heat, work, internal energy, first law of thermodynamics, isothermal and adiabatic processes, second law of thermodynamics |
| Kinetic Theory of Gases | Equation of state of gases, kinetic theory assumptions, molecular speed, degrees of freedom, law of equipartition of energy, mean free path, Avogadro’s number |
| Oscillations and Waves | Periodic motion, simple harmonic motion, energy in SHM, oscillations of spring and pendulum, wave motion, superposition, standing waves, harmonics and beats |
| Electrostatics | Electric charges and fields, Coulomb’s law, electric dipole, Gauss’s law, electric potential and potential energy, capacitors, dielectrics and energy stored in capacitors |
| Current Electricity | Electric current, drift velocity, Ohm’s law, resistance, electrical power, series and parallel circuits, cells, Kirchhoff’s laws, Wheatstone bridge and metre bridge |
| Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism | Biot–Savart law, Ampere’s law, force on moving charges, current-carrying conductors, galvanometer, magnetic dipole, para-, dia- and ferromagnetic substances |
| Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents | Faraday’s laws, Lenz’s law, eddy currents, inductance, AC circuits, LCR circuit, resonance, transformers and AC generators |
| Electromagnetic Waves | Displacement current, electromagnetic waves, transverse nature, electromagnetic spectrum and applications |
| Optics | Reflection and refraction, mirrors and lenses, prism, microscope and telescope, wave optics, interference, diffraction and polarization |
| Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation | Photoelectric effect, particle nature of light, de Broglie hypothesis and wave nature of matter |
| Atoms and Nuclei | Atomic models, hydrogen spectrum, nuclear composition, mass-energy relation, binding energy, nuclear fission and fusion |
| Electronic Devices | Semiconductors, diodes, rectifiers, LED, photodiode, solar cell, Zener diode and logic gates |
| Experimental Skills | Vernier calipers, screw gauge, pendulum, metre bridge, Young’s modulus, surface tension, viscosity, speed of sound, calorimetry, galvanometer, prism, diode characteristics and identification of components |
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NEET 2026 Chemistry Syllabus (Physical, Inorganic & Organic)
| Unit | Topics Covered |
| Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry | Nature of matter, Dalton’s atomic theory, atoms and molecules, laws of chemical combination, atomic and molecular masses, mole concept, stoichiometry, chemical equations, empirical and molecular formulae |
| Atomic Structure | Electromagnetic radiation, photoelectric effect, hydrogen spectrum, Bohr model and limitations, dual nature of matter, de Broglie relation, uncertainty principle, quantum mechanical model, atomic orbitals, quantum numbers, shapes of orbitals, electronic configuration, Aufbau principle, Pauli exclusion principle and Hund’s rule |
| Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure | Ionic and covalent bonding, lattice enthalpy, electronegativity, dipole moment, VSEPR theory, hybridisation, resonance, valence bond theory, molecular orbital theory, bond order, bond energy, metallic bonding and hydrogen bonding |
| Chemical Thermodynamics | System and surroundings, state functions, first law of thermodynamics, enthalpy and heat capacity, Hess’s law, bond enthalpy, second law of thermodynamics, entropy, Gibbs free energy and equilibrium constant |
| Solutions | Concentration terms, Raoult’s law, ideal and non-ideal solutions, vapour pressure, colligative properties, molecular mass determination, van’t Hoff factor |
| Equilibrium |
Physical and chemical equilibrium, equilibrium constants, Le Chatelier’s principle,
ionic equilibrium, acids and bases, pH scale, common ion effect, buffer solutions,
solubility product
|
| Redox Reactions and Electrochemistry |
Oxidation and reduction concepts, balancing redox reactions, electrochemical cells, electrode potential, Nernst equation, conductance, Kohlrausch’s law, fuel cells, dry cell and lead accumulator |
| Chemical Kinetics | Rate of reaction, order and molecularity, rate law, rate constant, zero and first order reactions, Arrhenius equation, activation energy, collision theory |
| Classification of Elements and Periodicity | Modern periodic law, periodic table, periodic trends, atomic and ionic radii, ionization enthalpy, electron affinity, oxidation states and reactivity |
| P-Block Elements | Group 13 to 18 elements, electronic configuration, physical and chemical properties, anomalous behaviour of first element in each group |
| d and f Block Elements | Transition elements, properties and trends, preparation and uses of KMnO4 and K2Cr2O7, lanthanoids, actinoids and lanthanoid contraction |
| Coordination Compounds | Werner’s theory, ligands, coordination number, nomenclature, isomerism, valence bond theory, crystal field theory, colour and magnetic properties, applications of coordination compounds |
| Purification and Characterisation of Organic Compounds | Purification methods, chromatography, qualitative analysis, quantitative analysis, empirical and molecular formula calculations |
| Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry | Hybridisation, classification of organic compounds, nomenclature, isomerism, bond fission, reaction intermediates, electronic effects, types of organic reactions |
| Hydrocarbons | Alkanes, alkenes, alkynes and aromatic hydrocarbons, preparation, properties, reactions, mechanisms and electrophilic substitution |
| Organic Compounds Containing Halogens | Preparation, properties, reactions, substitution mechanisms, uses and environmental effects |
| Organic Compounds Containing Oxygen | Alcohols, phenols, ethers, aldehydes, ketones and carboxylic acids, preparation, reactions, mechanisms and tests |
| Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen |
Amines and diazonium salts, preparation, properties, reactions and applications
|
| Biomolecules | Carbohydrates, proteins, vitamins, nucleic acids, enzymes and hormones |
| Principles Related to Practical Chemistry |
Qualitative analysis, preparation of inorganic and organic compounds,
titrations, salt analysis, thermochemistry, kinetics and colloids
|
NEET 2026 Biology Syllabus (Official)
| Unit | Topics Covered |
| Diversity in Living World | What is living, biodiversity, classification, taxonomy and systematics, binomial nomenclature, five-kingdom classification, Monera, Protista, Fungi, lichens, viruses and viroids, plant kingdom groups, animal kingdom up to phyla and classes with examples |
| Structural Organisation in Animals and Plants | Morphology and anatomy of flowering plants, tissues, root, stem, leaf, inflorescence, flower, fruit and seed, important plant families, animal tissues, brief structure and functions of organ systems in frog |
| Cell Structure and Function | Cell theory, prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, cell membrane and wall, cell organelles, endomembrane system, mitochondria, plastids, cytoskeleton, nucleus, biomolecules, enzymes, cell cycle, mitosis and meiosis |
| Plant Physiology | Photosynthesis, pigments, light and dark reactions, C3 and C4 pathways, photorespiration, respiration and ATP generation, plant growth and development, growth regulators and seed germination |
| Human Physiology |
Breathing and respiration, circulation, excretion,
locomotion and movement, neural control and coordination,
endocrine system, hormones and common disorders
|
| Reproduction | Sexual reproduction in flowering plants, human reproduction, gametogenesis, menstrual cycle, fertilisation, pregnancy, reproductive health, contraception, infertility and assisted reproductive technologies |
| Genetics and Evolution | Mendelian inheritance, deviations from Mendelism, chromosomal theory, sex determination, linkage and crossing over, genetic disorders, molecular basis of inheritance, DNA and RNA, gene expression, evolution and human evolution |
| Biology and Human Welfare | Health and disease, pathogens and parasites, immunity and vaccines, cancer, HIV/AIDS, drug abuse, microbes in household, industry, sewage treatment and agriculture |
| Biotechnology and Its Applications | Recombinant DNA technology, genetic engineering, applications in medicine and agriculture, GM crops, transgenic animals, biosafety, biopiracy and patents |
| Ecology and Environment | Organisms and populations, population interactions, ecosystem structure and function, energy flow and ecological pyramids, biodiversity, conservation, hotspots, endangered species and protected areas |
For NEET 2026 Biology preparation, students must carefully note the important updates in the Structural Organisation in Animals and Plants unit. The syllabus clearly mentions insect (frog), which means candidates are expected to study both cockroach and frog in detail from NCERT, including their morphology, anatomy and organ systems. In addition, the syllabus also specifies plant families such as Malvaceae, Cruciferae, Leguminosae, Compositae and Graminae. Although these families are not explained in NCERT textbooks, students must still prepare them separately, as questions can be asked directly from these topics in NEET. Ignoring these areas may lead to unnecessary loss of marks, so they should be included in revision and practice along with NCERT-based study.